The Companies Act 2006
Overview
The Companies Act 2006 (formerly the Company Law Reform
Bill) received Royal Assent on 8th November 2006. The Act will
effectively replace existing companies legislation with the
exception of provisions relating to company investigations and
community interest companies.
What are the benefits to business?
- The statutory statement of directorsâ
general duties makes the well established law in this area
more accessible and brings it into conformity with modern
business practise.
- Companies will be able to make greater use of electronic
communications with shareholders.
- Liability for reports to the market has been
clarified.
- Directors will automatically have the option of filing a
service address on the public record (rather than their
private home address).
- There will be improved rules for company names.
- Companies will no longer be required to specify their
objects
- The company memorandum will become a formal document
recording the position at the point of registration with just
the articles being the continuing constitutional
document.
- Shareholders will be able to agree limitations on the
liability of auditors.
Common Questions by Category
|
General
|
|
-
What is the Companies Act
2006?
-
Why is the Companies Act 1985
changing?
-
Where can I get a copy of the
Companies Act 2006?
-
Who authorised the changes
brought about by the Companies Act 2006?
-
Where can I get more
information about the Companies Act 2006?
-
Is the Companies Act 2006 now
complete?
-
What are the main changes in
the Companies Act 2006
-
How will the Companies Act
2006 effect my company?
Click here for
all General questions
|
|
Implementation
|
|
-
When will the Companies
Act 2006 come into force?
-
Will there be a notice
period following changes made in the Companies Act
2006?
-
Will the changes come
into effect gradually and when are they to take effect
in 2008?
-
What Companies House
changes were introduced in April 2007?
-
Will transitional
timetables be issued?
Click here for all
Implementation questions
|
|
Directors - Addresses
|
|
-
Will directors
still have to provide their residential address to
Companies House?
-
What does the
introduction of service address mean for directors?
-
Will a payment be
required for directors who wish to file a service
address?
-
Who will be able
to obtain a directorsâ residential
address from Companies House and why?
-
Which
directorsâ addresses will not be
provided to credit reference agencies?
-
Does the
legislation relating to service addressed allow a ban
of up to 5 years if the address was found to be
ineffective?
-
If a company is in
default, will any letter addressed to the directors go
to the Service Address or residential address?
-
Will Companies
House still register âConfidentiality
Orderâ for directors under severe
threat, as well as the service address option?
-
As residential
addresses are no longer required, will confidentiality
orders need to be renewed?
Click here for all Directors -
Addresses questions
|
|
Directors - Other
|
|
-
Will there be a minimum and maximum
age for directors?
-
What will happen to existing under
age directors on implementation of the 2006 Act?
-
Will the under age
directorsâ rules apply
retrospectively?
-
When will the new requirement for
each company to have at least one director who is a
natural person take effect?
-
When the new restrictions on
directors are introduced e.g. no sole corporate or
under age directors, will they apply to dormant
companies?
-
What if, as a consequence of the
changes, the company does not have an eligible
director?
-
When will the requirements repealing
the need for disclosing other directorships come into
force?
-
S.288 of the 1985 Act was repealed on
1st October 2007. If a new director is appointed after
that date, which company form do I use to comply with
the new S.167 2006 Act?
Click
here for all Directors - Other questions
|
|
Secretaries
|
|
-
Do I
still need a secretary after April 2008?
-
When
will the company secretary changes come into force?
-
Can the
company just have a sole director and no secretary?
-
Must a
secretary also be a natural person or can they be a
corporate?
Click
here for all Secretaries questions
|
|
Accounts and Reports
|
|
-
When will the new
Actâs requirements on accounts /
reports come into effect?
-
Will certain companies still be able
to file abbreviated accounts?
-
Will there be a change to the type of
accounts we can file and the statements we have to
use?
-
The software that we use (for small
companies), in providing accounting services to our
clients, refers to the Companies Act 1985 in a number
of places in the accounting reports. Our understanding
is that the Companies Act 1985 has been superseded and
the valid act is the Companies Act 2006. Should our
software therefore refer to the 2006 Act and not
1985?
-
Do
we need to change the s249 statement in our accounts
for the changes that come into force on October
2007?
-
What are the changes to the accounts
filing dates?
-
When will the reduction in the
accounts filing dates be introduced?
-
What changes will there be to our
accounts?
-
When will the 10 months for filing our
accounts be shortened to 9 months?
-
What are the specific references in
the 2006 Act that relate to the shortening of the
accounts filing periods, and when are they effective
from?
-
Will the definition of
âparticipating
interestâ in section 260 of the
Companies Act 1985 be re-enacted in secondary
legislation relating to accounting?
-
Do
the new provisions relating to false or misleading
statements in reports apply to accounts after 20
January, or if the accounting year starts before 20
January, not apply until the issue of the
accounts?
Click here for all Accounts and
Reports questions
|
|
Accounts and Reports - Members
|
|
-
When will it be possible for a company
to be relieved from the statutory obligation to allow
anyone access to its register of members?
-
What is a proper purpose for access to
a companyâs register of
members?
Click here for all Accounts and
Reports - Members questions
|
|
Meetings and Resolutions
|
|
-
A company has called an extraordinary
general meeting (EGM) for the 2nd October 2007, does
this still need to go ahead?
-
After 1st October 2007 does a company
still need to hold an extraordinary general meeting
(EGM) to pass an extraordinary resolution?
-
Has the 2006 Act removed the
requirement to pass an extraordinary resolution?
-
Can any resolution that was passed as
an extraordinary resolution under the Companies Act
1985 now be passed as a special resolution?
-
What are the new provisions regarding
AGMâs (Annual General Meetings)
-
Following the 1st October 2007 are
there any wording or requirements changes for passing
special / written resolutions?
Click here for all Meetings and
Resolutions questions
|
|
Northern Ireland
|
|
-
When will the Northern Ireland
Registry be integrated with Companies House?
-
Can you clarify how companies
will be incorporated in Northern Ireland?
-
Will NI forms be the same as
UK?
-
When will Northern Ireland
company information be available to search from
Companies House?
-
Will the office remain in
Belfast?
-
Will the Northern Ireland
company information include access to historical
documents or just those filed after 1st October
2009
-
How many companies are there
in Northern Ireland?
-
Will Northern Ireland company
information be able to be filed online?
-
Will Northern Ireland
companies still retain the prefix NI in their company
numbers?
-
When the Northern Ireland
Registry is integrated with Companies House what will
be the effect on the registration of branches?
Click here for all Northern
Ireland questions
|
|
Forms
|
|
-
Will there be
changes to the current company forms?
-
When will form
changes come into force? -
Are specimen forms
available yet?
-
Will new form types
have the appropriate clause within the form?
-
Will there be
updated forms introduced following the 1st October 2007
members changes
Click here for all
Forms questions
|
|
Company Names
|
|
-
On
similarity of names, what if the company is part of a
group?
-
In
the new Act would the exemption under the 1985 Act from
using âlimitedâ in
the company name and from requirements in relation to
publication of the company name still apply?
Click here for all Company
Names questions
|
|
Other
|
|
-
Will CH hold seminars
regarding the new Act?
-
Branch registrations are
currently very complicated, will these be made
easier?
-
Will there also be a
model set of articles for companies that are limited by
guarantee?
-
Will we still have to
file a share contract with 88(2)?
-
What is the definition
of Table A and Model Articles, as there is a lot of
confusion whether these are the same of different?
-
When will the new Table
A be introduced?
-
Will Table A be
available on the Companies House website?
-
Will there be any
additional penalties levied under the new Act?
-
Did
section 809 (2) take effect on 20 January 2007, i.e.
the company has to give notice to the Registrar of
Companies where the register kept under section 808
(the information disclosed under section 793) is kept
available for inspection, and of any change in that
place?
-
Can
you confirm that following the Companies Act 2006 share
certificates in UK private companies no longer have to
be given under the company seal i.e. share certificates
no longer need to be stamped with a company seal?
-
If
I purchase Memorandum and Articles from a legal
stationer before 1st October 2007 to incorporate a
company after this date, would they still be accepted
for filing?
-
Are
there any plans that NHS Foundation Trusts and Public
Benefit Corporations will fall under the remit of
Companies House in the future?
-
Does the Companies Act
2006 introduce any changes to minimum share capital for
private companies?
-
In
the Companies Act 2006 Act is there a duty to inform
the Registrar of amendments to the Memorandum of
association?
Click here for all
Other questions
|